Fifteen young people sit in a room full of adults to talk about sex. Does that sound uncomfortable? That’s part of why it’s important.
The Youth Advocacy and Leadership project invited 15 youth to lead a dialogue with civil-society organizations, researchers and ministry representatives on how to support the well-being of adolescents in Malawi. Young people’s sexual and reproductive health and rights was a hot topic, and it quickly became clear that the youth saw things very differently than many adults in the room.
“Older participants initially felt it was inappropriate for young girls to access family planning services,” explains Dr. Mary Shawa, a gender and public health specialist who led the Youth Advocacy and Leadership project in Malawi. “This is a common view for the older generation in Malawi. In contrast, youth participants argued that any sexually active girl needs protection from sexually transmitted infections.”
Youths bridge the intergenerational gap
Because hearing young people’s views and priorities was an expressed goal of the session, everyone involved made the effort to listen, even when they heard perspectives that challenged their views.
“The intergenerational gap was very clear, but through the discussions, we came to understand each other,” says Shawa. Through this understanding, participants agreed to ask the government to reduce the age of consent for access to sexual and reproductive health services from 15 to 10 years.
Youth challenged other misconceptions, too, bringing their first-hand understanding of the adolescent experience. For example, when ranking priorities for adolescent well-being, they didn’t put “youth-friendly health services” at the top of the list, as many people in the development sector assumed they would. Instead, youth leaders like Prisca Tadala Dimu explained that employability and access to jobs were some of the biggest concerns for the youth she represented. Thanks to this input, the priorities being put forward to the government were re-ordered to better reflect what is most important to youth.
“We always talk about how youth need to be able to participate. But throughout this process, youth were actually at the forefront.”