Poverty
Poverty and poor health are intimately connected. Half of the world lacks access to essential health services, and three of the most fatal infectious diseases – HIV, tuberculosis and malaria – disproportionately affect lower-income countries in Africa and Asia. People living in poverty contend with malnutrition, inadequate housing and preventable illnesses that go untreated, leading to missed school or work and loss of income. Meanwhile, the cost of health services can push them deeper into crisis.
“The face of poverty is female, with girls and women disproportionally affected. And the poorer people are, the less likely they are to receive health care.”
– Dr. Tanjina Mirza, chief programs officer at Plan International Canada